1、Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.
A. comparison B.consequence C.competition D.crawl
2、The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.
A. rid B.ripe C.soup D.dim
3、The English proverb "_______ the rod and spoil the child" means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.
A. rule B.rug C.clap D.spare
4、The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.
A. worm B.trial C.tube D.criminal
参考答案：
1、C 2、D 3、D 4、D
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(2)
1、Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ___ reduce unemployment pressures.
A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped
2、Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ___ to, and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.
A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive
3、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ___ it differently.
A. could express B. would express
C. could have expressed D. must have expressed
4、--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?
--- ___ .
A. You are welcome B. No problem
C. I wouldn't mind a coffee D. Doesn't matter
5、This special school accepts all disabled students, ___ educational level and background.
A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of
参考答案：
1、C 2、D 3、C 4、C 5、B
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(3)
1、_________ by the beauty of the nature, the girl from London decide ti spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting B. Attracted
C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
2、The meeting next week ______ is sure to be a great success.
A. to take place B .to be taken place
C .to have taken place D. being taken place
3、It's no good _________ here. let's go home.
A.to wait B. waited C. being waited D. waiting
4.I listen to the wind. ______that he would not come tonight.
A. thinking B. to think C.thought D. being thinking
参考答案&解析：
1、选B 这句话的主语是the girl，和attract应为动宾关系，女孩被吸引。从BC中选择。(因为AD表主动，与the girl是主谓关系)。
2、选A B项attracted为过去分词，表被动和完成，即为……所引吸。而Take place 没有被动形式。
3、选D It's no good doing sth.这个结构中，doing 是个动名词。
4、选A 分词做伴随状语。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(4)
1、I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?
A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you
2、No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.
A. performing B. performed
C. to be performed D. being performed
3、_____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.
A. Considering B. Being considered
C. Having been considered D. Considered
参考答案及解析：
1、B 含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句按主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的主句中主语是第一人称时，反意疑问句按从句变。故答案为B。
2、B 在让步、时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含 be动词，可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略，即在how 后加they (the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配，就能得出正确答案。故答案为B。
3、A considering“考虑到”，而 considered“被认为”，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系。故答案为A。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(5)
1、The great hall was crowded with many people, ______ many children ______ on their parents' laps.A. including; seated B. including; seating
C. included; sat D. included; sitting
2、In the city the old ______.
A. take good care of B. are taken good care of
C. is taken good care of D. are been taken good care of
3、______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
A. Being no rain B. There was no rain
C. To be no rain D. There being no rain
4、The singer and the dancer ______ come to Beijing.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
5、The little boy still needs the ______ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.
A. remaining; remained to be settled
B. remaining; remaining to be settled
C. remained; remained to settle
D. remained; remaining to settle
参考答案&解析：
1、A including为介词;由seat的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式。
2、B the +adj. 表示整体概念，谓语用复数。the old 指“老人”。
3、D There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。
4、B 由and连接的两个单数名词作主语时，一般用复数形式，但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人，事物，或概念时，谓语动词用单数。这两种情况区分如下：a/the+单数名词+and+单数名词，指的是同一个人或物;a/the+单数名词+and+ a/the+单数名词，指两个人或物。
5、B 第一个remaining用作形容词，作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled是-ing形式短语作定语
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(6)
1、As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ________ it.
A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel
2、These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you ________ you need.
A) all the information B) all the informations
C) all of information D) all of the information
3、Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.
A) had he arrived B) would he have arrived
C) did he arrive D) should he have arrived
4、Young people are not ________ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
参考答案&解析：
1、D “postphone”为 “推迟，延期”的意思；“refuse”为“拒绝，拒收”；“delay”意为“延误，延迟”，与“postphone”意思相近；“cancel”意为“取消”，因此D是符合题意的，答案为D。
2、A “information”在这里为特指，即为“你需要的”，因此必须加the，在这里the 的前面不能用”of”。所以答案为A。
3、C 这是一个“not….until”的倒装形势，Not until开头引起主谓倒装,因此答案为C.
4、B conservative是“保守的”意思；content做形容词是对…..满意，满足，句型为be content to; confident是充满信心的意思；generous是慷慨的，大方的意思。因此答案为B。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(7)
1、— Do you think the Stars will beet the Bulls?
—Yes. They have better players, so I _______ them to win.
A.hope B.prefer C.expect D.want
2、They _______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed
3、She _______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A.looked up B.looked for C.picked out D.picked up
参考答案&解析：
1、C expect期望.我期望他们赢.hope后面不能接动词不定式作宾补.want想,表示个人的欲望;prefer更喜欢,构成prefer to do sth.,prefer doing sth.to doing sth.,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.等短语。
2、B watch注视.他们注视着火车直到它消失在远方。
3、A look up查找,查寻;look for寻找; pick out挑出来;pick up拾起.她在电话簿是查找电话号码,要用looked up。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(8)
随着城市化进程的加快，越来越多的人涌入城市，而相关的问题也随之产生。比如：交通拥堵、住房问题、卫生教育，环境污染，高犯罪率等等。请以“City Problems”为话题写一篇120字的文章，就城市化进程中所出现的问题做简单的阐述，并就种种现象发表个人的观点。
参考范文：
City Problems
Nowadays, millions of migrant workers flood into cities in search of jobs and better living.However,with the sharp rise in the urban population,many problems arise in the development of cities.
Firstly, cities become more and more crowded,putting much pressure upon transportation,housing, sanitation,education,employment and so on.City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point. Secondly, a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide,leaving the air mercilessly polluted.What is more, the city is also threatened by rising crime.Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed, kidnapped or murdered.Last but not least, city-dwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other, even not knowing the name of their next-door neighbor.
All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city.Unless there is some improvement, more and more people may seek to live in the suburbs.
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(9)
1、The great hall was crowded with many people, ______ many children ______ on their parents' laps.
A.including; seated B.including; seating
C.included; sat D.included; sitting
2、In the city the old ______.
A.take good care of B.are taken good care of
C.is taken good care of D.are been taken good care of
3、______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
A.Being no rain B.There was no rain
C.To be no rain D.There being no rain
4、The singer and the dancer ______ come to Beijing.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
5、The little boy still needs the ______ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.
A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled
C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle
参考答案&解析：
1、A including为介词;由seat的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式。
2、B the +adj.表示整体概念，谓语用复数。the old 指“老人”。
3、D There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。
4、B 由and连接的两个单数名词作主语时，一般用复数形式，但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人，事物，或概念时，谓语动词用单数。这两种情况区分如下：a/the+单数名词+and+单数名词，指的是同一个人或物;a/the+单数名词+and+ a/the+单数名词，指两个人或物。
5、B 第一个remaining用作形容词，作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled是-ing形式短语作定语。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(10)
1、Six years ______ since I had begun studying English.
A. passed by B. has passed by
C. had passed by D. passing by
2、When he was in the countryside, they ______ in the middle of the yard, spinning, talking and laughing.
A. were to sit B. sat
C. were sitting D. would sit
3、He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these 3 years, and he ______ about thirty articles.
A. has written/has written B. has been writing/wrote
C. is writing/wrote D. has been writing/has written
4、Where ______ my book? I can't find it.
A. you put B. you have put
C. have you put D. did you put
5、It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ______ only from practice.
A. had come B. came C. would come D. comes
参考答案&解析：
1、A passed 发生had begun 之后，故用过去时passed。例如;Since he had died, the town changed a lot.
2、D would do sth. 有时表示“过去往往做某事”，如：Whenever his boss came in, he would stand up.
3、D “三年来一直写”，而且“现在仍在写”，故用现在完成进行时has been writing 。“到现在已经写了”文章，故用现在完成时has written 。再如：He has been working as manager for fourteen years and he has signed a hundred contracts.
4、C 句子说“现在找不到”(can't find), 故put 用现在完成时(have put), 表示与现在有关。
5、D “知识来自实践”是真理，故用现在时。例如：Practice makes perfect. /Time and tide wait for no man.
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(11)
1、He has been to London, and he ______ there again last year.
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. had been
2、If you ______ here for a moment, I'll go back to fetch my bag.
A. will wait B. have waited C. are waiting D. will be waiting
3、My neighbour ______ the violin; she usually practices at about this time.
A. practices B. will practice C. had practiced D. is practicing
4、When I ______ the film started.
A. seated B. was seating C. was seated D. had seated
5、I suppose Jack ______ how to get there.
A. has known B. knows C. has been working D. is knowing
参考答案&解析：
1、C “去年去”当然用过去时态(went)。又如：He has been writing for ten years and he wrote another story last week.
2、A will 有时当情态动词用，意思是“愿意”，此时它不表示将来，如：If he will give us a hand, we will be grateful.
3、D “现在正在练”(is practicing)，故用现在进行时。又如：He does physical exercise after six in the morning but he is doing it now at noon.
4、C “过去坐下”，所以用过去时。seat 是及物动词，用在“主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语”句型里。此句中seat 是过去分词形式，作表语用，表示状态，它来自被动语态的过去分词。例如：I went in and was seated (= seated myself 或sat down) on a bench.
5、B “知道”是感知动词，没有进行时。此句中的“知道”是现在的事实，故用现在时。又如：I think you know French.
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(12)
1、________ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.
A) Wherever B) Whatever C) However D) Whenever
2、So many directors ________, the board meeting had to be put off.
A) were absent B) been absent
C) had been absent D) being absent
3、On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.
A) incident B) event C) case D) affair
4、American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ________ from the United States.
A) transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissions
参考答案&解析：
1、B 本题考察条件句，从句中缺少的是主语，因此选项B正确。
2、D 本题为一个因果关系，前半句应为一个原因状语，因此D为正确答案。
3、B incident指事件，事变，多指不好的事情；event是大事盛事的意思；case多指案例；affair指事务，四词中只有B选项最合题意。
4、D transfer是移动，迁移的意思；delivery为传递的意思；transportation 是运输的意思；transmission的意思为转播，因此只有D选项符合题意，答案为D。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(13)
1、It was ______ he was too clumsy to drive a car that Jim hadn’t learned to drive.
A. as B. for C. because D. because of
2、Do you remember ______ to Mrs. Robert during the visit?
A. to introduce B. having introduced
C. being introduced D. to have introduced
3、The secretary and the manager ______ present at the meeting yesterday.
A. was B. were C. have been D. has been
4、Each one of us who ______ now living is destined to witness remarkable scientific discoveries.
A. is B. are C. have being D. were
5、______ that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.
A. Giving B. Because C. Given D. As
参考答案&解析：
1、C 一看题意即可看出本题为强调句，所强调的是原因状语从句。强调原因状语从句时，此从句只能由because 引导，因此排除A、B、D，得出C 为正确选择。
2、C remember doing sth. 是“记得做过某事”;remember to do sth. 为“记着去做某事”。此题讲过去发生过的事情，所以要用remember doing 的句型，而语态应用被动语态，表示被介绍给别的人意思。
3、B and 并列的两个名词，如果分别都有定冠词修饰，一般指两个不同的事物。据此，可以将A 和D 排除。根据题中时间状语yesterday ，可将C 排除。因此B 为正确选择。题意为：秘书和经理昨天都出席了会议。
4、B 根据题意，who 引导定语从句，其谓语动词的性数应与定语从句所修饰的先行词取得一致。根据题意，who 引导的定语从句的先行词为us，因此A 可排除。根据定语从句中now 一词，C 和D 可以排除，B 为正确选择。
5、C 过去分词短语作条件状语。全句意思为：如果考虑到他们刚从大学毕业，那么这些年轻人就干得不错啦。
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(14)
1、Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.
A.their B.our C.his D.its
2、Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now.
A.would be getting B.could have got C.must get D.would get
3、Nine is to three _____ three is to one.
A.when B.that C.which D.what
4、Men differ from animals ____ they can think and speak.
A.for which B.for that C.in that D.in which
5、____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.
A.Much though B.Much as C.As much D.Though much
参考答案&解析：
1、D Our association publish (its) proposals.主语是Our association，是一个单位，单数名词，可能会理解为这个单位里的人们提出的建议，但不应该这样去理解。
2、B Had Judy been more careful on the exam=If Judy had been more carefully, she (would be getting) better now! 如它解释的一样，这是一个错综复杂句，按照一般理解应该选，could have got,，但这里是表示(NOW)，也就是要强调现在的结果，应该是表示，她现在就可以正在得到更好结果。而如果用could have got,就只是表示一个虚拟的事实，她将得到更好的结果，体现不了NOW的作用。
3、D Nine is to three (what) three is to one.此处考察what的用法，正如，好像，比如 Water is to fish what air is to human beings.
4、A in that， 首先它不是定语从句，如果是的话，必须在IN前面加个逗号，构成非限制定语从句，WHICH 表示前面整句话的意思。但如果这样，介词应该也应该改为FOR，或者连接BECAUSE OF。它的解释里说是在……方面，其实"IN THAT"本身就有"因为"的意思。
5、B Mush as 句型，表示"尽管"的意思
2018年同等学力英语练习题及答案(15)
1、Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ___ reduce unemployment pressures.
A. help B. to have helped
C. to help D. having helped
2、Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ___ to, and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.
A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive
3、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ___ it differently.
A. could express B. would express
C. could have expressed D. must have expressed
4、--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?
--- ___ .
A. You are welcome B. No problem
C. I wouldn't mind a coffee D. Doesn't matter
5、This special school accepts all disabled students, ___ educational level and background.
A. according to B. regardless of
C. in addition to D. in terms of
参考答案： 1、C 2、D 3、C 4、C 5、B